KMID : 0613820100200020183
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Journal of Life Science 2010 Volume.20 No. 2 p.183 ~ p.189
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Purification and Biochemical Characteristics of a 45 kDa Fibrinolytic Enzyme from a Halophile
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Kim Do-Hyoung
Park Jeong-Uck Seo Min-Jeong Kim Min-Jung Lee Hye-Hyeon Choi Yung-Hyun Joo Woo-Hong Jeong Yong-Kee
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Abstract
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A fibrinolytic enzyme producing Bacillus sp. J-19 was isolated from the popular Korean seasoning, pickled anchovy. The fibrinolytic enzyme was purified to homogeneity by chromatographic methods including ethanol precipitation and gel-filtration using Sephadex G-50. Compared to the crude enzyme extract, the specific activity of the enzyme increased 1021-fold with a recovery of 23%. The purified enzyme was estimated to be approximately 45 kDa by SDS-PAGE. Especially, the amidolytic activity in the presence of the synthetic substrate for serine protease (H-D-Ile-Pro-Arg-pNA, S-2288) represented approximately 17 U/§·. In addition, more than the 60% activity of the 45 kDa fibrinolytic activity was maintained in the presence of up to 30% (w/v) sodium chloride. These findings could provide a unique fibrinolytic enzyme, leading to a potential thrombolytic agent.
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KEYWORD
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Amidolytic activity, Bacillus sp., fibrinolytic enzyme, halophile, serine protease
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